Understanding Deck Remodeling Costs in Central Pennsylvania

When it comes to deck building in Central Pennsylvania, there are many factors to consider. With so much information online, it can be difficult to navigate and, at times, misleading. To set the record straight, we want to offer transparent pricing online, direct from a local deck builder.

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How Much Does Deck Remodeling Cost?

The cost of remodeling a deck in Central Pennsylvania can vary significantly, ranging anywhere from $5,000 to $50,000, with the majority of projects falling between $10,000 and $25,000. While this is a broad range, we will break down the key factors that influence the cost of your specific deck project.

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Major Cost Factors in Deck Building and Remodeling

 

1. Deck Size, Layout, and Location

The size and layout of your deck will have a significant impact on the cost. Larger decks will naturally require more materials, labor, and time to complete, leading to higher costs. Additionally, if you are expanding or changing the layout of your current deck, you’ll need to consider the added complexity. The square footage of your deck is the first major consideration in determining your price. To find your square footage, measure the intended length and width of your deck. If this is a new construction deck, you may have to use your imagination. Next, multiply these two numbers. Finally, multiply that answer by $50. For example, if you’re planning on building a 10’x10’ deck with pressure-treated lumber, your finished square footage is 100. Multiply that number by $50 to get a starting price of $5000. While square footage pricing will get you a ballpark of what you might expect to pay, there are many other factors that go into determining your actual price.

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Key Considerations:

• Multi-Level Decks: Building a multi-level deck or one with complex features such as stairs and built-in seating can significantly raise costs.

• Very High Decks: Building a deck at or above the second story above ground level adds additional complexity and safety considerations to the project. At these heights, we carefully consider working conditions for our labor force. We may utilize equipment like material lifts and man lifts to work safely. Also, workers will have to wear fall protection.

• Ground Level Decks: While it may seem counterintuitive, ground-level decks require significantly more labor to trench and/or grade existing conditions to provide a flat and level frame. Additional consideration is given for decks built into a hillside.

• Nearby Structures and Plant Life: A large, beautiful, nearby oak tree may provide much-desired shade for your deck, but will also complicate the excavation process. Some large trees have extensive root systems that can make digging very difficult and may require heavy equipment to get the job done.

​2. Materials

The materials you choose for your deck will play a large role in the overall price. While pressure-treated wood is the most budget-friendly option, other materials, such as composite, PVC, or exotic hardwoods, will increase the cost.

Common Materials:

• Pressure-Treated Wood: The most affordable option, but it may require maintenance (sealing, staining, etc.) over time.

• Composite Decking: Made of wood fibers and plastic, composite decking is durable, low-maintenance, and more expensive than wood. It often comes with warranties and is available in a range of colors and textures.

• PVC Decking: This is a plastic-based material that is moisture-resistant, highly durable, and low-maintenance, but it can be more costly than composite.

• Exotic Hardwood: Decks made from hardwoods like Ipe or Teak offer a luxurious, natural aesthetic and are highly durable but come with a steep price tag.

 

3. Deck Features and Design Elements

Special features and unique design elements will add extra costs to your deck project. Adding built-in seating, railings, lighting, or custom details will significantly impact both materials and labor costs.

Popular Deck Features:

• Railings: You can choose from a variety of railing styles, such as wood, metal, or glass, each of which has different costs.

• Built-in Features: Built-in seating, planters, or fire pits can elevate your deck’s functionality and aesthetic but will increase the overall price.

• Lighting: Deck lighting, whether it's built-in post lights or integrated floor lighting, adds both ambiance and safety, but comes with additional electrical work and installation costs.

 

4. Labor Costs

Labor is a significant factor in deck remodeling. The complexity of your project, the type of materials, and the time it takes to install will all influence the overall labor costs. A more intricate design, such as a multi-level deck or one with customized features, may require more skilled labor and, therefore, higher costs.

Labor Considerations:

• Deck Design Complexity: A custom-designed deck or one with unique angles and features will require more skilled labor, resulting in higher labor costs.

• Access and Site Preparation: If the deck area requires extensive leveling, clearing, or grading, additional costs may arise. Furthermore, if the site is on a steep hill or part of your property that is inaccessible to vehicles and equipment, the labor involved with moving lumber and digging footings will increase.

 

5. Permits and Codes

Depending on the scope of your deck remodeling project, you may need to obtain a permit from your local municipality. This can include submitting plans, inspections, and ensuring that your deck complies with local building codes. The need for permits and inspections will add to your overall project costs. In Central Pennsylvania, any deck greater than 30” off the ground will trigger a permit, and almost any new construction deck will require zoning approval.

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Final Thoughts

Remodeling your deck can be an exciting but complex project. Understanding the major cost factors and making informed decisions on materials, size, and design will help you estimate the potential costs more accurately. Whether you’re adding simple upgrades or completely redesigning your outdoor space, it’s important to consult with a professional deck contractor to guide you through the process and provide an accurate estimate tailored to your specific needs and vision.